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Oleg Prokofiev: ‘From East to West’
31st March- 26th April 2014

Between the Lines
by E.S.Jones

‘My father’s music gives me a wave of some wonderful energy that brings to the surface a poetic or artistic impulse… His was another art form but some details of his music- his laconism- are near to me….’
Oleg Prokofiev, The Independent 1989

Oleg Prokofiev’s desire to find a synthesis between painting and the plastic arts led him to a series of works following a single line through loops and tangles. As the son of the legendary composer Sergei Prokofiev, he had grown up in the midst of creativity. Borrowing the musical idea of free expression within a set pattern, Prokofiev chose his unusual colours and forms, exactly as his father had used ‘wrong notes’ in his compositions- unexpected shifts that would resonate long afterwards. The leaping arpeggios of these sculptural works are a continuation of themes already touched on by his post-impressionist paintings: Form versus formlessness; the dynamics of creation and becoming; the oscillation between order and the need to destroy it. Tempo and mood is controlled through rigid lines as though the artist conducts an orchestra; the meandering colours stretching and bending, keeping strict time in shapes.

A trip to New York was the catalyst for Prokofiev’s transition from painting to sculpture. After the gentle European landscapes he had become accustomed to, the artist was stunned by aggressive vertical lines of looming towers, sharp skyscrapers and the hustle of a busy city. On returning to Europe he immediately began to improvise the Manhattan skyline. His subsequent ‘stripe’ series could be made of ironed out twists of coloured glass from the insides of marbles in shades of deep red, pale blue, olive green and shell pinks. Bright corals and ultramarines flicker behind watercolour glazes, sorting out the new intensities in his mind, preparing the way for surprising three-dimensional works.

One day, back in his London studio, Prokofiev stuck a strip of wood to canvas, instead of simply painting another stripe. His next work happened to be a painted relief, and after that he dispensed with the flat surface entirely. He began fashioning tower blocks and stacked buildings from ready-made planks and sticks, creating organic constructivist sculptures. With his studio right by the Thames, he would scavenge the city beach for driftwood and other washed up objects to use. The boundaries between painting and sculpture were in constant flux as he cut and assembled the wood, shaping the structures further with paint. He resisted calling these ‘sculptures’, using the term only according to strict definition, at a loss for a more satisfactory label. Using found objects such as small squashed tins, broken chair legs or pieces of machinery, he developed a magpie obsession over the accidental treasures found on the street.

Notebooks full of labyrinthine doodles show Prokofiev’s endless journeys across the paper, attempting to pin down his ideas. Spiking, curly, twisted lines end up in claws and eyes; there are glimpses of piano keys and harp strings in the centre of the hectic swarms. He considered his drawings to be only hints, the first step towards discovering the line ‘in flesh’. Detailed studies fifteen years previously into Ancient Indian art had also affected Prokofiev with its concept of the plastic arts as the continuation of nature. He referred to these creations as ‘coloured line in space’ hanging them across walls like abstracts come alive to the touch.

Later on, as more and more sculptures were created, his studio began to resemble an installation. He arranged the work in heaps and stiff lines like soldiers, hanging some from the ceiling, creating giant towers from the floor. During this time he produced some 200 works, a whole cave of stalactites and stalagmites that attempted to develop ideas and solve problems. The finished pieces appear like solid music, energetic and original, like weird insects wonkily perched on twigs. The eye wanders along painted paths and is met with a little green cog for an earring, or finely written gold poetry. Wearing bright plumes of reds and blues, the works sit around like oddly angled birds of paradise. Each piece marks significant stages of Prokofiev’s life, lucid and immediate, a testimony to the artist’s irrepressible spirit- rooted in the belief that the only reality is now.

Shades Of Pale
Paintings From Prokofiev’s ‘White Period’ by E.S Jones

‘It all begins with an unclear but somehow obsessive visual idea.’ Intention and Realisation, Oleg Prokofiev

Artist Oleg Prokofiev was born in Paris in 1928, moving to the Soviet Union at the age of seven with his parents and brother. The second son of Spanish singer Lina Liubera and composer Sergei Prokofiev, he grew up in the strange world of Stalinist Russia. In this hostile environment he witnessed his father’s fame and later demise- and his mother sentenced for eight years to a labour camp.

Studying at the Moscow School of Art at the age of fourteen, Prokofiev disliked the Soviet ideal upheld by his teachers of 19th century realistic Russian painting. He had started his studies as a student of sculpture but longed to be a ‘pure’ painter like the impressionists. When Prokofiev was seventeen he met the post-impressionist painter Robert Falk, out of favour with the authorities, who took him under his wing into a world of underground art. Falk was a founder member of the Knave of Diamonds group and his passion for Cezanne appealed to the young Prokofiev who stayed under Falk’s tuition for three years. He learned the serious discipline of building up a painting according to colour theory and the detailed observation of nature. Both artists shared the belief that art should be a reflection of the world as it appears, and a taste for modernism.

‘I began to move into a world of imagination… It reflected pretty perfectly well my very private life, full of repressed feelings and dreams mixed with fantasies about some magic deliverance from it.’  The Evolution of My Work, Oleg Prokofiev

This particularly volatile time in Russia formed a backdrop for meeting Camilla Gray, a young English dancer and art historian who had come to Moscow in 1961 to work on her book. The Russian Experiment in Art was a revolutionary study into the history of the Russian avant-garde, putting it in the context of pre and post war society. Camilla brought elements of the sciences, philosophies and modern culture together with the stories behind the brilliant personalities who instigated them. Camilla’s triumph on publishing her masterpiece in New York was short-lived: Due to the political mood of the time the authorities made sure she would be refused entry back into Russia, whilst Prokofiev was forced to remain.

For six years Camilla was not allowed into Russia, and Prokofiev was not allowed out. This period of uncertainty led to the artist producing an unusual collection of works, depicting his Russia fading into whiteness as he peered into the unknown. The distancing is deeply felt in titles such as Dissolving, Moving and Covered. His paintings take on the melancholic hues of limpid lilacs and foggy ochres, his paths lead in and through, disappearing over the horizon.…

You can follow the rest of the story at Hay Hill Gallery’s retrospective of Prokofiev’s paintings and sculpture. Featuring over sixty works, the show brings together two major stages of his life; before and after he left Russia. This exciting exhibition leads us from the 1960s USSR period into the popular ‘white-on-white’ canvases of the 1970s, his revolutionary sculptures and last paintings.

artist

The exhibition is held alongside a sculpture collection which features works by Oleg Prokofiev, Graham High, Eleanor Cardozo, Nicola Godden, Richard L.Minns, Andy Cheese, Jamie McCartney, Ian Edwards, Gianfranco Meggiato, Massimiliano Cacchiarelli Principi and Palolo Valdes.

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